First things first. This post is
written with inadequate knowledge. I am not an economist, scientist or environmentalist.
My conclusions may appear highly opinionated. And are arrived at based on
superficial observations, inadequate and questionable data, and with no
scientific research. Oh yes, no pictures.
You would have read that in the UK,
following France, motor vehicles with diesel and petrol engines cannot be sold
after 2040. In other words the internal combustion engine will be history. That
is in some 20 odd years. I would imagine that while 2040 is the date, no one
would buy such a car at least 5 years before the ban, so effectively the time
for selling cars, trucks and so on will be over in about 15 years.
I am reasonably certain that soon
other western European countries like Switzerland, Germany, and Austria etc.
will also similarly ban the internal combustion engine. When USA, Japan, China
and India get around to doing this is anybody’s guess. But the writing is on
the wall.
So, if the internal combustion engine
is banned, vehicles would have to be fueled with electricity which would be
stored in cells. Not particularly different from the electric cars we have
around today. I assume that there would be dramatic improvements in efficiency
of the cars as well as cells.
One matter that bears some thinking is
the volte face by the many experts
[read tree-huggers, Greens, NGO’s, fat cat employees of fatter cat NGO’s etc.].
Initially they led a strident chorus that emissions by petrol engines were
really filthy. All problems in the world were attributed to petrol engine
emissions. You will remember the alarmist ozone layer threats, the greenhouse
gasses, global warming and what have you. The experts claimed that the way
forward was diesel engines. Diesel engines emitted far less poisons. Fine. No
problems. It became trendy to have a diesel fueled vehicle. Suddenly, in the volte face I was referring to earlier, now
the very same experts say hello, diesel is poison, we were better off with
petrol.
While that nonsense has been going on,
we have this, literally earth shattering news that by 2040 the internal
combustion engine will be banned. Why I brought this volte face business up was because if we have another volte face, and the experts say actually
electric cars are poison and we really need the internal combustion engine, where
will we be. Anyway, leave that thought in your mind while I plunge into my
rant.
This decision on the ban of the internal
combustion engine and the rise of electric cars got me thinking. Before going
further, I have still to come to grips with how dramatic this decision really
is.
Firstly, according to experts, they
estimate that the consumption of oil will fall by approximately 200,000 barrels
per year, year on year till 2040. I am unsure if this number of 200,000 is just
for the UK or is a global figure. But the number is not the point, the
principle is. There will be a year on year fall in oil consumption. Of course,
it is not only the internal combustion engine that consumes oil; several other
uses for oil exist. So on cars alone there would be a big reduction. Now, where
does this leave our traditional oil producing countries? Saudi Arabia, Iraq,
Iran, Kuwait, Venezuela, Qatar etc. etc.? Do those countries go broke and have
domestic turmoil? If they do not go broke but have a more painful survival with
a vastly and rapidly contracting economy, what happens to the large number of
migrant workers there?
Jobless? Presumably.
And then they return home? Presumably.
And what happens in India? India has
literally millions of people in the Gulf. They all come back and then what
happens to their jobs in India?
Do we have massive unemployment?
Do we have a rise of the ISIS in the
Gulf?
Will Kerala – which already has a
fledgling ISIS – have a full on ISIS problem?
Think about that!
What about transport? By this I mean
the huge business of transporting oil. Ocean going oil tankers, road going
tankers, and, pipes. What would happen? Would the traditional oil tankers be a
thing of the past? Sailors, shipping yards, ship builders and all the industry auxiliary
to shipping – pumps – what would happen?
Fine, all that I have written about in
the preceding paragraphs is vastly depressing. How about something a little
more positive? Yes, pollution would fall and we would have less sore throats
and chest disease.
To run all those electric cars you
would need electricity, naturally. Electricity is finite. By this I mean that
there is an installed capacity for electricity production. You have electricity
generators that operate on nuclear fuel or water or wind or coal. You have to
build plants, which is time consuming and expensive. You have to build
windmills, and, wind farms which have their own challenges. So, unless someone
gets started on building electricity capacity right now we will never be able
to meet the rapidly increasing demand for electricity by the electric cars.
Imagine in Mumbai if we have electric BEST busses, silent, rather than the
cacophony causing bus we have now. Imagine all trucks and busses similarly
electric and silent.
If we are to have all these electric
plants built what would all the Jholawallas
say? Especially if new plants were to be nuclear? That should keep lots of Jholawallas quite busy. What would they
say to the millions of wind farms that would dot the hillsides or pepper the
oceans? What about the favourite topic for all Jholawallas, rights of the downtrodden to land which has been forcibly
usurped by rich corporates to set up wind farms. Aaha! I see a new business
model here! Let’s make a project report and get funds to protest this new
menace..
Of course, we already have our
Jholawallas protesting saying that the tribals are being oppressed/cheated/exploited
[fill in your favourite adjective here] by the filthy rich corporates who are
mining coal in mineral rich India. The coal being used to fire thermal power
plants to fuel us rich electric car owners.
Diversion of rivers to drive Hydel
plants. Hmmmmm. Now that should be fun too. You can protest destruction of
rivers, forests and, needless to say, the poor dis-housed tribals.
So at the end of the day the cynical
me asks, is this a grand scheme to keep Jholawallas
perennially busy? Formulate a grand scheme – let’s ban petrol, now let’s ban
the internal combustion engine – and then protest. Keep writing proposals for more
and more funds?
What company shares should you sell? Where
would our Indian oil companies BPCL, HPCL, Indian Oil, and, Reliance be? What
would happen to Maruti? What company shares should you buy? Suzlon?
So what really is worse? Diesel,
petrol, electricity?
So many questions?
My mind is spinning.
Any thoughts?
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